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Table 3 Application of CVVH in patients with IAH

From: Early continuous veno-venous haemofiltration in the management of severe acute pancreatitis complicated with intra-abdominal hypertension: retrospective review of 10 years' experience

 

CVVH N= 60

No CVVH N= 29

p

Demographics

Age, years

45.1 ± 13.4

51.3 ± 16.4

NS

 

Male, n (%)

52 (86.7%)

18 (62.1%)

 
 

Time from the first symptom to hospitalization, median hours (IQR)

32 (60 to 12)

24 (34 to 4)

NS

 

APACHE II at admission, points

7.9 ± 5.1

7.2 ± 4.2

NS

 

IAP on admission, mmHg

15.4 ± 3.7

14.5 ± 3.7

NS

 

SOFA on admission, points

2.4 ± 2.2

2.0 ± 1.9

NS

 

Necrotizing SAP, n (%)

49 (81.7%)

16 (55.2%)

0.01

 

MODS, n (%)

58 (96.7%)

26% (89.7)

NS

 

ACS, n (%)

23 (38.3%)

10 (34.5%)

NS

Organ dysfunctions

Renal, n (%)

27 (45%)

8 (27.6%)

NS

 

Pulmonary, n (%)

11 (18.3%)

3 (10.3%)

NS

 

Liver, n (%)

6 (10%)

3 (10.3%)

NS

 

Cardiovascular, n (%)

5 (8.3%)

2 (6.9%)

NS

 

Hematologic, n (%)

4 (6.7%)

3 (10.3%)

NS

 

Neurologic, n (%)

15 (25%)

4 (13.8%)

NS

Complications

Metabolic acidosis, n (%)

15 (25%)

2 (6.9%)

0.05

 

Pleural effusion, n (%)

40 (66.7%)

11 (37.9%)

0.01

 

Pneumonia, n (%)

28 (46.7%)

4 (13.8%)

0.002

 

Atelectasis, n (%)

8 (13.3%)

2 (6.9%)

NS

 

Pancreatic/peripancreatic infection, n (%)

16 (26.7%)

11 (37.9%)

NS

 

Surgical intervention, n (%)

16 (26.7%)

10 (34.5%)

NS