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Table 3 Results of sensitivity analyses: multivariable logistic regression models of the association between Normocapnia (defined as partial pressure of arterial carbon dioxide 31 to 49 mmHg) on initial post-resuscitation arterial blood gas, and good neurological function (defined as Cerebral Performance Category 1 or 2) at hospital discharge

From: Association between initial prescribed minute ventilation and post-resuscitation partial pressure of arterial carbon dioxide in patients with post-cardiac arrest syndrome

Variable

Beta

Standard error

Odds Ratio

95% LCI

95% UCI

P-value

Normocapnia

1.51

0.62

4.54

1.34

15.35

0.01

PEA/asystole initial rhythm

-0.65

0.58

0.52

0.17

1.63

0.26

Variable

Beta

Standard Error

Odds Ratio

95% LCI

95% UCI

P-value

Normocapnia

1.50

0.62

4.50

1.33

15.15

0.02

CPR > 20 minutes

-0.34

0.89

0.71

0.13

4.06

0.70

Variable

Beta

Standard Error

Odds Ratio

95% LCI

95% UCI

P-value

Normocapnia

1.24

0.63

3.46

1.01

11.89

0.04

Post-resuscitation shocka

-2.16

1.14

0.11

0.01

1.08

0.05

Variable

Beta

Standard Error

Odds Ratio

95% LCI

95% UCI

P-value

Normocapnia

1.36

0.63

3.89

1.14

13.26

0.03

Metabolic acidosisb

-0.76

0.54

0.47

0.16

1.34

0.16

Variable

Beta

Standard Error

Odds Ratio

95% LCI

95% UCI

P-value

Normocapnia

1.56

0.63

4.76

1.39

16.28

0.01

Age (decile)

-0.23

0.16

0.79

0.58

1.09

0.15

Variable

Beta

Standard Error

Odds Ratio

95% LCI

95% UCI

P-value

Normocapnia

1.49

0.62

4.44

1.31

15.11

0.02

Charlson comorbidity index

-0.44

0.28

0.64

0.37

1.10

0.11

Variable

Beta

Standard Error

Odds Ratio

95% LCI

95% UCI

P-value

Normocapnia

1.40

0.62

4.07

1.20

13.78

0.02

Pulmonary disease

-0.84

0.64

0.43

0.12

1.52

0.19

Variable

Beta

Standard Error

Odds Ratio

95% LCI

95% UCI

P-value

Normocapnia

1.41

0.62

4.11

1.21

13.93

0.02

Therapeutic hypothermia

-0.44

0.54

0.64

0.22

1.86

0.42

  1. aDefined as systolic blood pressure < 100 mmHg or vasopressor support required to maintain systolic blood pressure > 100 mmHg during the first 24 hours after return of spontaneous circulation; bDefined as a base deficit ≤ -6 during the first 24 hours after return of spontaneous circulation; CPR, cardiopulmonary resuscitation; LCI, lower confidence interval; PEA, pulseless electrical activity; UCI, upper confidence interval.