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Table 5 Factors associated with mortality at D60

From: Influence of ICU-bed availability on ICU admission decisions

 

Dead D60

N = 308

Alive D60

N = 823

Non adjusted analysis

Adjusted analysis

Crude OR

p

Adjusted OR

P

ICU

 With low refusal rate (HBA)

175 (56.8)

479 (58.2)

1

0.67

1

 

 With high refusal rate (LBA)

133 (43.2)

344 (41.8)

1.06 (0.81–1.38)

 

1.30 (0.90–1.56)

0.16

Age (mean ± SD)

67 ± 14

54 ± 19

1.05 (1.04–1.05)

<0.001

  

Sex

 Male (%)

204 (66)

459 (56)

1

 

1

 

 Female (%)

104 (34)

364 (44)

0.64 (0.49–0.84)

0.002

0.54 (0.37–0.78)

0.001

Characteristics on proposal, n (%)

 Shock

145 (47.4)

134 (16.3)

4.70 (3.51–6.29)

<0.001

1.83 (1.23–2.72)

0.003

 Catecholamine infusion

85 (27.6)

63 (7.6)

4.71 (3.29–6.75)

<0.001

  

 Glasgow score

10.0 ± 4.8

11.9 ± 4.1

0.91 (0.88–0.94)

<0.001

  

 Platelets count <50,000/dl

13 (4.2)

11 (1.3)

3.54 (1.57–8.00)

0.002

  

 Prothrombine time <30 %

26 (8.4)

12 (1.5)

6.73 (3.35–13.53)

<0.001

3.02 (1.22–7.49)

0.02

 Creatinine level >250 µmol/l

54 (17.5)

70 (9.3)

2.57 (1.75–3.78)

<0.001

  

 Jaundice

19 (6.2)

17 (8.5)

3.20 (1.64–6.25)

0.0006

  

 Mechanical ventilation (all setting)

159 (51.6)

316 (38.4)

1.76 (1.35–2.30)

<0.001

  

 NIV

17 (5.5)

52 (6.3)

0.88 (0.50–1.56)

0.67

  

 Oxygen administration > 10L/min

76 (24.7)

137 (16.6)

1.68 (1.22–2.32)

0.001

  

Preexisting diseases

 COPD

23 (7.5)

45 (5.5)

1.45 (0.86–2.44)

0.16

  

 Cardiac insufficiency

26 (8.4)

29 (3.5)

2.65 (1.53–4.57)

0.0005

  

 Evolutive malignancy

54 (17.5)

93 (11.3)

1.74 (1.20–2.50)

0.003

  

 Cirrhosis

32 (10.4)

24 (2.9)

4.01 (2.32–6.93)

<0.001

  

 Renal failure with ERT

13 (4.2)

14 (1.7)

2.62 (1.22–5.64)

0.01

  

Mac cabe score

 0

90 (31.0)

481 (59.6)

1

 

1

 

 1

116 (40.0)

247 (30.6)

2.51 (1.83–3.44)

<0.001

1.64 (1.10–2.46)

0.02

 2

84 (29.0)

79 (9.8)

5.68 (3.88–8.32)

<0.001

3.66 (2.23–6.00)

<0.001

SAPS2

60 ± 20

33 ± 15

1.08 (1.07–1.10)

<0.001

1.08 (1.06–1.09)

<0.001

  1. NIV non invasive ventilation, ERT extra renal therapy