Table 16 See text for description
From: French Intensive Care Society, International congress – Réanimation 2016
With AKI (n = 26) | Without AKI (n = 27) | p | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sex ratio (M/F) | 1.1 | 1.45 | 0.69 |
Age (years) | 48 ± 24 | 34 ± 15 | 0.02 |
Age ≥49 | 16 (61 %) | 10 (37 %) | 0.000 |
Type 2 diabetes | 15 (57 %) | 6 (22 %) | 0.008 |
Time of diagnosis of diabetes (years) | 5 [3.25–13.75] | 5 [5–10] | 0.78 |
Blood glucose (mmol/l) | 39 ± 13 | 26 ± 8 | 0.00 |
Blood glucose ≥28 | 21 (80 %) | 10 (37 %) | 0.001 |
Initial blood pH | 7.18 ± 0.09 | 7.21 ± 0.08 | 0.25 |
HCO3− (mmol/l) | 9.08 ± 5 | 9.4 ± 3.6 | 0.77 |
Blood osmolarity (mosmol/l) | 287 ± 14 | 278 ± 10 | 0.01 |
Osmolarity ≥282 | 17 (65 %) | 8 (29 %) | 0.009 |
Serum sodium (mmol/L) | 135 ± 4.8 | 133 ± 5.5 | 0.2 |
Etiology of DKA | 0.26 | ||
Treatment omission | 9 (34 %) | 12 (44 %) | |
Infections | 8 (30 %) | 8 (29 %) | |
Diet errors | 5 (19 %) | 1 (3 %) |