Table 6 Univariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses of factors associated with ICU mortality in ARDS patients

Age (years)

–

–

1.02 (1.01–1.03)

<0.0001

1.02 (1.00–1.03)

0.029

Year of inclusion

–

–

0.89 (0.82–0.95)

<0.001

–

–

Liver cirrhosis

 Yes

44

31 (70.5)

2.69 (1.37–5.31)

0.004

2.62 (1.24–5.54)

0.012

 No

379

178 (47.0)

1

1

Immunosuppression

 Yes

100

58 (58.0)

1.57 (1.00–2.47)

0.050

1.83 (1.08–3.11)

0.024

 No

323

151 (46.7)

1

1

PaO₂/FiO₂ ratio (mmHg)

–

–

0.99 (0.99–0.99)

<0.0001

0.99 (0.99–0.99)

<0.0001

SAPS II

–

–

1.03 (1.02–1.04)

<0.0001

1.02 (1.00–1.03)

0.018

LODS

–

–

1.19 (1.13–1.25)

<0.0001

1.12 (1.05–1.20)

<0.001

Antifungal treatment^a

 Yes

17

12 (70.6)

2.55 (0.88–7.36)

0.084

–

–

 No

406

197 (48.5)

1

Blot et al. algorithm[16]

 No Aspergillus spp. colonization

388

188 (48.5)

1

–

1

–

 Aspergillus spp. colonization

18

6 (33.3)

0.53 (0.20–1.45)

0.22

0.64 (0.21–1.99)

0.44

 Putative or proven IPA

17

15 (88.2)

7.98 (1.80–35.36)

0.006

9.58 (1.97–46.52)

0.005