Skip to main content

Table 2 Site of infection and causative organisms in infected patients

From: Transfusion of platelets, but not of red blood cells, is independently associated with nosocomial infections in the critically ill

 

n = 476

No. (%)

Infection site

 Respiratory tract (HAP, VAP, empyema)

242 (42.0)

 Intra-abdominal (peritonitis, biliary tract infection, abscess)

42 (8.8)

 Cardiovascular (BSI, endocarditis, mediastinitis)

88 (18.5)

 Soft tissue (erysipelas, phlebitis, abscess, decubitus infection)

12 (2.5)

 Post-operative wound (superficial, deep)

11 (2.3)

 Renal/urinary tract (urosepsis, upper urinary tract infection)

9 (1.9)

 Central nervous system (brain abscess, meningitis)

44 (9.2)

 Others (bones/joints, reproductive system, oral infections)

14 (2.9)

 Unknown

10 (2.1)

Microorganisms

 Gram-positive

148 (31.0)

  Staphylococcus aureus

38 (8.0)

  Staphylococcus epidermis

26 (5.5)

  Streptococcus species

10 (2.1)

  Enterococcus species

65 (13.7)

  Other

9 (1.9)

 Gram-negative

139 (28.6)

  Enterobacteriaceae species

68 (14.3)

  Haemophilus influenza

18 (3.8)

  Pseudomonas species

40 (8.4)

  Other

13 (2.7)

 Other

10 (2.1)

  Anaerobes

6 (1.3)

  Unknown

173 (36.3)

  1. HAP hospital-acquired pneumonia, VAP ventilator-acquired pneumonia, IAI intra-abdominal infection, BSI blood stream infection