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Table 1 Factors potentially influencing endotracheal intubation success probability

From: Usefulness of video-laryngoscopy with the Airway Scope for intubation performance and learning: an experimental manikin controlled study

 

All attempts (n = 1200)

Univariable analysis*

Multivariable analysis***

Success** probability

95 % CI limits

Success probability for novices 1

95 % CI limits

Number of attempts, n

Failure attempts, n (%)

Lower

Upper

Odds ratio

p value

Odds ratio

Lower

Upper

p value

ETI device

1200

125 (10.4)

          

 DLM

600

111 (18.5)

0.81

0.67

0.90

1.00

<0.0001

0.69

0.005

1.00

<0.0001

 AWS

600

14 (2.3)

0.98

0.94

0.99

9.57

 

0.96

0.09

1.00

 

Operator sub-group (device order)

 Experts (DLM then AWS)

400

10 (2.5)

0.97

0.94

0.99

8.04

0.0002

9.06

4.17

19.71

<0.0001

 Novices 1 (DLM then AWS)

400

70 (17.5)

0.83

0.72

0.90

1.00

1.00

 Novices 2 (AWS then DLM)

400

45 (11.3)

0.89

0.81

0.94

1.68

0.03

1.80

1.12

2.89

0.02

Attempt number in the series of 10 attempts

 1

120

17 (14.2)

0.87

0.73

0.94

1.00

Reference

 2

120

18 (15)

0.85

0.71

0.93

0.89

0.70

 3

120

12 (10)

0.90

0.79

0.96

1.41

0.39

 4

120

17 (14.2)

0.86

0.72

0.93

0.95

0.88

 5

120

8 (6.7)

0.93

0.84

0.97

2.21

0.08

 6

120

13 (10.8)

0.89

0.77

0.95

1.29

0.52

 7

120

11 (9.2)

0.91

0.80

0.96

1.56

0.28

 8

120

8 (6.7)

0.93

0.84

0.97

2.21

0.08

 9

120

10 (8.3)

0.92

0.82

0.97

1.73

0.19

 10

120

11 (9.2)

0.90

0.79

0.96

1.42

0.35

  1. ETI endotracheal intubation, DLM direct laryngoscopy with Macintosh, AWS video-laryngoscopy with Airway Scope®
  2. * Univariable analysis, all of the 1200 attempts have been analyzed separately according to 3 variables: ETI device (DLM vs. AWS), operator sub-group (experts vs. novices 1 and novices 1 vs. novices 2) and the attempt number in the series of 10 attempts
  3. ** Probability of a single successful attempt for one operator
  4. *** Novices 1 is the reference sub-group of the multivariable analysis, i.e., the simultaneous analysis of 2 variables: ETI device (DLM vs. AWS) and operator sub-group (experts vs. novices 1 and novices 1 vs. novices 2). For example, the probability of a successful attempt is 9.06 higher for an expert than a novice 1