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Table 2 Case reports of pheochromocytoma-induced cardiogenic shock requiring mechanical circulatory support

From: Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for pheochromocytoma-induced cardiogenic shock

First author

Year

Patients with cardiac assist device, n

Mean age (years)

Sex

Initial LVEF (%)

Mechanical circulatory support; duration (days)

ICU-admission -to-surgery interval (days)

Hospital survival

Takagi [17]

2000

1

52

M

9

ECMO and IABP; 3

NR, after ECMO weaning

Yes

Grinda [18]

2006

1

49

M

12

ECMO, then LVAD; 4, then 70, respectively

4

Yes

Ouchikhe [19]

2006

1

23

M

20

ECMO, then Thoratec BiVAD; 84

93

Yes

Kim [20]

2007

1

47

M

23

ECMO and IABP; 10

15

Yes

Chao [21]

2008

1

42

M

20

ECMO and IABP; 7

18

Yes

Zegdi [22]

2008

1

51

F

30

ECMO; 6

30

Yes

Huang [23]

2008

3

25

F

NR

ECMO and IABP; 4

NR, after ECMO weaning

Yes

   

42

M

NR

ECMO and IABP; 7

NR, after ECMO weaning

Yes

   

41

F

<NR

ECMO and IABP; 2

NR, after ECMO weaning

Yes

Grasselli [24]

2008

1

47

F

30

ECMO; 4

7

Yes

Suh [25]

2008

1

43

M

27

ECMO and IABP; 4

56

Yes

Wu [26]

2008

2

42

M

34

ECMO and IABP; 8

21

Yes

   

40

M

30

ECMO and IABP; 4

12

Yes

Newton [27]

2008

1

45

M

10

CBP to facilitate pheochromocytoma surgery; 1

1

Yes

Park [28]

2009

1

41

M

20

ECMO and IABP; 2

30

Yes

Westaby [12]

2009

1

27

M

15

CBP and adrenalectomy, then LVAD; 6

1

Yes

Raikhelkar [29]

2010

1

38

M

5

Thoratec BiVAD; 4

24

Yes

Xeridat [25]

2011

1

16

F

20

ECMO; 6

21

Yes

Ritter [30]

2011

1

49

F

10

ECMO; 8

8

Yes

Nakajima [31]

2011

1

33

F

19

ECMO and IABP; 4

120

Yes

Contargyris [32]

2012

1

20

M

20

ECMO; 2

30

Yes

Sojod [33]

2012

1

37

F

15

ECMO; 11

21

Yes

Sheinberg [34]

2012

1

45

F

5

ECMO and IABP; 3

56

No

Noorani [35]

2012

1

39

F

NR

Central ECMO; 5

3

Yes

Banfi [36]

2012

1

20

F

20

Central ECMO; 6

120

Yes

Kaese [37]

2013

1

43

M

NR

ECMO; 9

NR, after ECMO weaning

Yes

Law [38]

2013

1

23

F

5

ECMO; 1

NR, after ECMO weaning

Yes

Shawa [39]

2014

1

38

F

15

Tandem Heart; 1

26

Yes

Riester [1]

2015

2

18

F

NR

Impella; 2

No surgery

No

   

25

F

NR

ECMO; NR

NR, after ECMO weaning

Yes

Chao [2]

2015

4, 2 with IABPa

25

F

NR

ECMOa

NR, after ECMO weaning

Yes

   

52

M

NR

ECMOa

NR, after ECMO weaning

Yes

   

40

M

NR

ECMOa

NR, after ECMO weaning

Yes

   

65

M

NR

ECMOa

Refused surgery

Yes

Zhou [40]

2015

1

35

M

20

ECMO and IABP during cardiac paraganglioma resection; 16

Cardiac paraganglioma resection, date unknown

Yes

Flam [10]

2015

1

46

F

15

ECMO; 5

66

Yes

Vagner [41]

2015

1

55

F

15

Impella, then ECLS; 2

56

Yes

Spangenberg [14]

2015

1

29

F

10

ECMO and IABP; 1

No surgery

No

Kodama [9]

2016

1

37

F

10

ECMO; NR

NR, before ECMO weaning

Yes

Dang Van [42]

2016

1

57

M

10

ECMO, 7

NR, concomitant from the ECMO implantation

Yes

  1. IABP intra-aortic balloon pump, NR not reported, CPB cardiopulmonary bypass, LVAD left ventricular assist device, BiVAD biventricular assist device, ECLS extracorporeal life support
  2. aChao et al. did not specify which two patients had ECMO and IABP and individual ECMO durations were not given