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Table 1 Patient characteristics

From: Diagnostic accuracy of quantitative neuromuscular ultrasound for the diagnosis of intensive care unit-acquired weakness: a cross-sectional observational study

 

No ICU-AW

N = 30

ICU-AW

N = 41

P value

Male (%)

22 (73)

25 (61)

0.41

Age (median years [IQR])

62 [49–69]

60 [51–70]

0.80

Body length (median cm [IQR])

175 [170–180]

172 [168–183]

0.46

Body weight (median kg [IQR])

75 [70–81]

75 [65–90]

0.66

History of myopathy (%)

0 (0)

1 (2)

1.00

History of polyneuropathy (%)

0 (0)

0 (0)

1.00

Any polyneuropathy risk factor in history (%)

14 (47)

22 (54)

0.73

 Diabetes mellitus (%)

2 (7)

5 (12)

0.69

 Alcohol abuse (%)

5 (17)

10 (24)

0.56

 Kidney failure (%)

2 (7)

1 (2)

0.57

 Chemotherapy (%)

7 (23)

9 (22)

1.00

Admission reason (%)

  

0.87

 Medical (%)

12 (40)

18 (44)

 

 Emergency surgical (%)

9 (30)

10 (24)

 

 Elective surgical (%)

9 (30)

13 (32)

 

Dominant hand right (%)

26 (90)

34 (92)

1.00

APACHE IV score (median [IQR])

58 [50–77]

71 [61–85]

<0.01

Maximum total SOFA score before ultrasound (median [IQR])

8 [8–12]

12 [10–14]

<0.01

Sepsis before ultrasound (%)

18 (60)

32 (78)

0.17

Mean MRC (median [IQR])

4.4 [4.0–4.7]

3.5 [2.8–3.7]

NA

Day of MRC (median [IQR])

7 [4–11]

9 [6–14]

0.02

Day of NMUS (median [IQR])

7 [5–10]

9 [6–14]

0.02

Length of MV (median days [IQR])

6 [3–8]

8 [5–17]

0.01

Length of stay on ICU (median days [IQR])

9 [6–13]

15 [9–23]

<0.01

Death in ICU (%)

0 (0)

2 (5)

0.51

  1. IQR interquartile range, APACHE Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation, SOFA sequential organ failure assessment, MRC medical research council, NMUS neuromuscular ultrasound, MV mechanical ventilation, ICU intensive care unit