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Table 3 Early (day 1) and late (days 3–5) predictors of 21-day mortality in 198 APAP-ALF patients

From: The association between FABP7 serum levels with survival and neurological complications in acetaminophen-induced acute liver failure: a nested case–control study

Early

Unadjusted

Multivariable model (N = 194), AUROC = 0.766

N

OR

95% OR CI

p value

Included in Model

OR

95% CI

p value

FABP7

198

1.001

(1.000, 1.002)

0.0078

Yes

1.001

(1.000, 1.001)

0.18

MELD

194

1.083

(1.047, 1.119)

< 0.0001

Yes

1.056

(1.020, 1.093)

0.0021

Lactate

132

1.205

(1.095, 1.327)

0.0001

No

   

Vasopressors

198

7.368

(3.335, 16.287)

< 0.0001

Yes

4.138

(1.769, 9.677)

0.0011

Renal replacement therapy

198

1.347

(0.683, 2.658)

0.390

No

   

Mechanical ventilation

198

2.910

(1.547, 5.475)

0.0009

No

   

High coma grade (3 or 4)

196

1.892

(1.047, 3.421)

0.0348

No

   

Late (days 3–5)

Unadjusted

Multivariable model (N = 160), AUROC = 0.891

N

OR

95% OR CI

p value

Included in model

OR

95% CI

p value

FABP7

186

1.003

(1.001, 1.004)

0.0001

Yes

1.001

(0.999, 1.003)

0.40

MELD

160

1.115

(1.075, 1.157)

< 0.0001

Yes

1.084

(1.038, 1.132)

0.0003

Lactate

71

6.908

(2.592, 18.406)

0.0001

No

   

Vasopressors

186

20.143

(7.462, 54.370)

< 0.0001

Yes

20.419

(6.221, 67.021)

<0.0001

Renal replacement therapy

186

1.895

(0.964, 3.724)

0.0638

No

   

Mechanical ventilation

186

5.808

(2.859, 11.802)

< 0.0001

No

   

High coma grade (3 or 4)

141

4.936

(2.129, 11.446)

0.0002

No

   
  1. Early: lactate (p = 0.52), high coma grade (p = 0.46), and mechanical ventilator (p = 0.084) were not significant on multivariable analysis so not included in the final early model
  2. Late: mechanical ventilation (p = 0.69) and high coma grade (p = 0.53) were not significant on multivariable analysis so not included in the final late model. Lactate was not included due to missing data