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Table 1 Characteristics of the 95 enrolled patients

From: Response to different furosemide doses predicts AKI progression in ICU patients with elevated plasma NGAL levels

Age

67 (57–77)

Male/female

58/37

Body weight (kg)

59.7 (48.7–66.6)

APACHE II score

17 (14–22)

Chronic heart failure

13

Furosemide use before ICU

25

Doses of furosemide before ICU (mg)

30 (20–55)

Indication for ICU admission

 

 Cardiovascular

11

 Cerebrovascular

12

 Pulmonary

17

 Sepsis

17

 Others

38

Baseline serum creatinine (mg/dl)

0.8 (0.51–0.98)

Serum creatinine at hospitalization (mg/dl)

0.89 (0.64–1.30)

Serum creatinine at ICU admission (mg/dl)

0.97 (0.60–1.37)

Serum creatinine at furosemide administration (mg/dl)

1.09 (0.68–1.40)

Serum albumin at furosemide administration (g/dL)

2.9 (2.5–3.2)

AKI stage at ICU admission

 

 No AKI

55

 Stage 1

29

 Stage 2

11

AKI stage at furosemide administration

 

 No AKI

44

 Stage 1

34

 Stage 2

17

AKI stage at 1 week

 

 No AKI

34

 Stage 1

23

 Stage 2

20

 Stage 3

18

Length of hospitalization (days)

50 (25–93)

Length of ICU stay (days)

6 (3–11)

Plasma NGAL at furosemide administration (ng/mL)

147 (78–309)

Urinary L-FABP at furosemide administration (μg/gCr)

39.9 (15.1–208)

Urinary NAG at furosemide administration (U/gCr)

3.5 (2.0–6.4)

Dose of furosemide (mg)

10 (10–20)

  1. AKI acute kidney injury, APACHE acute physiology and chronic health evaluation, ICU intensive care units, L-FABP L-type fatty acid binding protein, NAG N-acetyl-β-d-glucosaminidase, NGAL neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin