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Table 3 Airborne viruses in patients’ ventilator filters

From: A novel sampling method to detect airborne influenza and other respiratory viruses in mechanically ventilated patients: a feasibility study

 

Virus

Inspiratory filters

Expiratory filters

Infected patientsa

Influenza

14

9

Rhinovirus

0

1

Metapneumovirus

0

1

Parainfluenza virus

1

1

Non-infected controls

Influenza

3

3

Rhinovirus

0

0

Metapneumovirus

0

0

Parainfluenza virus

0

0

Total

18

15

  1. aInfected patients refer to pneumonia patients in whom a bacterium was identified by culture or a respiratory virus was identified either by PCR assay on respiratory secretions (e.g. nasopharyngeal swap, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid) or by serology on serum samples