Table 2 Results of multivariate mixed-effects regression analysis
Outcomes | Elemental formula (N = 382) | Control (N = 566) | Adjusted odds ratio [95% CI] | Adjusted difference [95% CI] | p value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Primary outcome | |||||
In-hospital mortality, % | 10.2 | 11.0 | 0.94 (0.53–1.67) | – | 0.823 |
Secondary outcomes | |||||
Sepsis development, % | 5.0 | 7.1 | 0.66 (0.34–1.28) | – | 0.218 |
Mean hospital-free days at 90 days, days | 54 | 51 | – | 2 days (−2 to 5) | 0.331 |
Mean total health-care costs, $ | $29,360 | $34,214 | – | −$4250 (−8643 to 141) | 0.872 |