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Table 6 Factors associated with intubation-related complications

From: Video laryngoscopy versus direct laryngoscopy for first-attempt tracheal intubation in the general ward

Variables

Univariate analysis

p

Multivariate analysis

p

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

Age

1.006 (0.996, 1.017)

0.250

  

Female

0.993 (0.734, 1.343)

0.964

  

Video laryngoscopy

1.086 (0.814, 1.450)

0.573

1.173 (0.865, 1.591)

0.306

Medical department

1.393 (0.986, 1.968)

0.060

  

Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)

0.998 (0.994, 1.002)

0.366

  

Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)

0.995 (0.989, 1.002)

0.165

  

Heart rate (beats per minute)

0.999 (0.994, 1.004)

0.747

  

Oxygen saturation (%)

0.990 (0.977, 1.003)

0.134

  

Severe desaturation (SpO2 < 80%), n (%)

1.408 (0.851, 2.329)

0.183

  

Predicted difficult airway

1.302 (0.920, 1.842)

0.136

  

Experienced operator

0.939 (0.691, 1.277)

0.688

  

Pre-treatment agent

1.346 (0.950, 1.908)

0.094

  

Sedatives

2.398 (1.248, 4.606)

0.009

2.377 (1.224, 4.616)

0.011

Paralytic agents

0.476 (0.316, 0.717)

< 0.001

0.449 (0.293, 0.687)

< 0.001

Cormack–Lehane grade

1.168 (0.923, 1.477)

0.195

  

No. of intubation attempts

1.460 (1.237, 1.723)

< 0.001

1.535 (1.291, 1.825)

< 0.001

Intubation duration

1.067 (1.025, 1.111)

0.002

  
  1. OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval