Variable | ICU mortality (n = 196) | Hospital mortality (n = 286) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95% CI) | p value | OR (95% CI) | p value | |
Age (per 10 years) | 1.16 (1.02, 1.31) | 0.019 | 1.30 (1.16, 1.45) | < 0.001 |
Gender (male as reference) | 1.06 (0.78, 1.44) | 0.715 | 0.96 (0.73, 1.26) | 0.768 |
BMI (per kg/m2) | 0.99 (0.97, 1.02) | 0.640 | 0.98 (0.96, 1.01) | 0.155 |
History of diabetes | 1.00 (0.70, 1.43) | 0.999 | 1.26 (0.94, 1.70) | 0.127 |
History of insulin use | 1.11 (0.69, 1.78) | 0.681 | 1.18 (0.79, 1.77) | 0.424 |
History of liver cirrhosis | 0.99 (0.29, 3.34) | 0.983 | 2.29 (0.97, 5.39) | 0.059 |
Cardiothoracic surgery patients | 0.47 (0.32, 0.69) | < 0.001 | 0.33 (0.23, 0.47) | < 0.001 |
APACHE IV PM (per %) | 1.03 (1.02, 1.03) | < 0.001 | 1.03 (1.02, 1.03) | < 0.001 |
Maximum SOFA score (per point) | 1.38 (1.31, 1.44) | < 0.001 | 1.29 (1.24, 1.35) | < 0.001 |
Corticosteroids during admission | 1.82 (1.01, 3.27) | 0.046 | 1.73 (1.07, 2.81) | 0.027 |
Average sodium > 145 mmol/L | 1.99 (1.29, 3.06) | 0.002 | 2.10 (1.43, 3.08) | < 0.001 |
Total parenteral feeding | 0.95 (0.53, 1.70) | 0.849 | 0.95 (0.55, 1.63) | 0.851 |
Daily intake (from all sources, per 100Â kcal) | 1.01 (0.99, 103) | 0.448 | 1.01 (0.99, 1.03) | 0.209 |
Length of ICU stay (per day) | 1.02 (1.00, 1.03) | 0.009 | 1.02 (1.01, 1.03) | 0.003 |
Mean BG (per mmol/L) | 0.96 (0.83, 1.12) | 0.606 | 0.97 (0.85, 1.11) | 0.675 |
MAG change (per mmol/L/h) | 1.32 (0.74, 2.36) | 0.349 | 1.39 (0.84, 2.29) | 0.198 |
Percentage BG < 4.4 mmol/L (per %) | 1.09 (1.05, 1.13) | < 0.001 | 1.09 (1.05, 1.13) | < 0.001 |
Percentage BG > 11.1 mmol/L (per %) | 1.00 (0.98, 1.01) | 0.782 | 1.00 (0.99, 1.02) | 0.722 |
Incidence BG < 2.2 mmol/L | 2.54 (0.80, 8.07) | 0.113 | 1.64 (0.52, 5.20) | 0.397 |
Incidence BG < 4.4 mmol/L | 2.16 (1.59, 2.93) | < 0.001 | 2.03 (1.56, 2.65) | < 0.001 |
IV insulin per kg per day (per 0.1 IU) | 1.07 (1.04, 1.10) | < 0.001 | 1.07 (1.05, 1.10) | < 0.001 |
IV glucose per day (per g increase) | 1.01 (1.00, 1.01) | < 0.001 | 1.01 (1.00, 1.01) | < 0.001 |
Fluid balance (per L increase) | 1.14 (1.12, 1.17) | < 0.001 | 1.11 (1.09, 1.14) | < 0.001 |