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Table 1 Predictive factors of publication in high-impact general journals in the derivation cohort, compared to high-impact critical care journals

From: A multivariate model for successful publication of intensive care medicine randomized controlled trials in the highest impact factor journals: the SCOTI score

Characteristic a

Total (%)

(n = 510)

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

OR

95%CI

P value

OR

95%CI

P value

Sample size

 < 46

107 (21%)

1

  

1

  
 

46–120

141 (27%)

3.58

0.76–16.92

0.11

3.00

0.57–15.68

0.19

 

121–352

137 (27%)

15.35

3.58–65.77

 < 0.001

8.56

1.72–42.68

0.01

 

 > 352

125 (25%)

120.17

28.19–512.23

 < 0.001

61.09

11.51–324.22

 < 0.001

Number of centers

1

258 (50%)

1

  

1

  
 

2–10

117 (23%)

4.74

2.55–8.79

 < 0.001

1.84

0.84–4.02

0.13

 

 > 10

135 (27%)

17.21

9.65–30.70

 < 0.001

3.28

1.43–7.54

0.01

International trial

Yes / No

76 (15%) / 434 (85%)

4.93

2.96–8.20

 < 0.001

1.76

0.84–3.66

0.13

Primary endpoint

Mortality alone

93 (18%)

8.66

2.26–14.24

 < 0.001

3.87

1.92–7.79

0.002

 

Composite including mortality

16 (3%)

9.11

3.20–25.98

 < 0.001

12.91

3.14–53.01

0.004

 

Other

401 (79%)

1

  

1

  

Interpretation result

Significant for benefit

233 (46%)

0.42

0.27–0.64

 < 0.001

1.28

0.70–2.35

0.43

 

Significant for harm

6 (1%)

1.04

0.19–5.79

0.96

0.38

0.04–3.40

0.38

 

Unsignificant

271 (53%)

1

  

1

  

Type of intervention

Drug (Yes/No)

213 (42%) / 297 (58%)

0.71

0.48–1.06

0.10

0.80

0.43–1.49

0.48

Country of first author

USA (Yes/No)

111 (22%) / 399 (78%)

1.34

0.84–2.13

0.53

1.31

0.69–2.48

0.41

Topic

Sepsis

84 (17%)

1

  

1

  
 

Cardiovascular

89 (18%)

1.62

0.81–3.28

0.17

1.26

0.47–3.43

0.64

 

Ventilation

130 (25%)

1.29

0.66–2.50

0.45

6.27

2.30–17.11

 < 0.001

 

Miscellaneous

207 (40%)

1.39

0.75–2.58

0.29

5.10

2.02–12.89

 < 0.001

  1. OR: Odd Ratio, 95%CI: Confidence Interval at 95%, USA: United States of America
  2. a There was no missing data in the derivation cohort