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Table 1 Patients’ characteristics

From: Impaired skin microvascular endothelial reactivity in critically ill COVID-19 patients

Patients ‘characteristics n (%) or Median [IQR]

Non-COVID-19 bacterial pneumonia N = 11

COVID-19 N = 32

P value

Age, years

69 [57–75]

59 [50–68]

0.11

Men

7 (63.6)

21 (65.6)

1.00

BMI, kg/m2

22.5 [20.1–28.5]

26.6 [24.5–34.5]

0.03

SAPS II score

46 [32–51]

23 [18.3–30]

 < 0.001

SOFA score

4 [2–5.3]

4 [3, 4]

0.51

Respiratory SOFA score

2 [2, 3]

3 [3, 4]

 < 0.001

Sepsis (sepsis III criteria)

10 (90)

32 (100)

0.94

Comorbidities

 Active smokers

5 (45.5)

4 (12.5)

0.03

 Hypertension

3 (27.3)

13 (40.6)

0.49

 Diabetes mellitus

2 (18.2)

6 (18.8)

1.00

 Vascular disease

1 (9.1)

3 (9.4)

1.00

 Cancer/hemopathy

2 (18.2)

2 (6.3)

0.56

Time between, days

 First symptoms to ICU

2 [2–7]

8.5 [6–10]

 < 0.001

 First symptoms to inclusion

4 [2–7]

9 [7–10]

 < 0.001

Respiratory support

 Nasal cannula/non-rebreather mask

10 (90.9)

7 (21.9)

 < 0.001

 CPAP or BiPAP

0 (0)

16 (50)

 < 0.001

 High flow nasal cannula

1 (9.1)

25 (78.1)

0.003

Biologicals

 Leukocyte count, G/L

8.63 [1.16–14.59]

7.745 [4.745–11.3]

0.90

 Lymphocyte count, G/L

1.28 [1.07–1.88]

0.70 [0.54–0.89]

0.01

 Platelet count, G/L

147[99–266]

197.5 [171–300.75]

0.07

 Creatinine, µmol/L

71 [52–109]

62 [53–76]

0.22

 Fibrinogen, g/L

7.09 [4.8–7.79]

6.76 [5.88–7.68]

0.67

 C-reactive protein, mg/L

240.6 [95.6–302.3]

73.7 [42.55–121.2]

0.03

 Procalcitonin, µg/L

7.68 [2.8–35.8]

0.15 [0.1–0.27]

 < 0.001

Arterial blood gases

 pH

7.42 [7.42–7.44]

7.48 [7.45–7.51]

0.002

 PaCO2, mmHg

37 [31–38]

34 [31–37]

0.22

 Pa02/FiO2 ratio

239.5 [165.3–286.8]

128 [81–157]

0.002

 Arterial lactate, mmol/L

1.6 [1, 2]

1.3 [1.1–1.7]

0.45

  1. ACE, Angiotensin-converting enzyme; CPAP, Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; ICU, Intensive Care Unit; HIV, human immunodeficiency virus; SAPS, Simplified Acute Physiology Score; SOFA, Sequential Organ Failure Assessment