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Table 2 Association between mean arterial pressure level and severe acute kidney injury occurrence: summary of the different regression models

From: Impact of early mean arterial pressure level on severe acute kidney injury occurrence after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest

Variables

All patients (n = 568)

Severe AKI

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

No (n = 294)

Yes (n = 274)

Unadjusted OR [95% CI]

p value

Adjusted OR [95% CI]

p value

First 6 h

 Mean MAP value, mmHg

91 ± 14

94 ± 14

88 ± 14

0.99 [0.95–0.98]

< 0.01

1.00 [0.98–1.02]

0.93

 ABT MAP < 65 mmHg, 102 mmHg-h

0.7 ± 0.2

0.3 ± 1.1

1.2 ± 3.0

1.34[1.16–1.54]

< 0.01

1.69 [1.26–2.26]

< 0.01

 ABT MAP < 75 mmHg, 102 mmHg-h

3.2 ± 6.5

1.8 ± 4.4

4.6 ± 7.9

1.09 [1.05–1.13]

< 0.01

1.13 [1.07–1.20]

< 0.01

 ABT MAP < 85 mmHg, 102 mmHg-h

9.2 ± 14.5

6.2 ± 11.6

12.3 ± 16.5

1.03 [1.02–1.05]

< 0.01

1.04 [1.02–1.06]

< 0.01

 Percentage time MAP < 65 mmHg, 10%

0.9 ± 1.8

0.6 ± 1.4

1.3 ± 2.0

1.26 [1.15–1.38]

< 0.01

1.19 [1.06–1.33]

< 0.01

 Percentage time MAP < 75 mmHg, 10%

2.4 ± 3.0

1.7 ± 2.7

3.1 ± 3.1

1.23 [1.10–1.16]

< 0.01

1.12 [1.04–1.19]

< 0.01

 Percentage time MAP < 85 mmHg, 10%

4.2 ± 3.5

3.5 ± 3.5

4.9 ± 3.4

1.11 [1.06–1.16]

< 0.01

1.08 [1.02–1.14]

< 0.01

First 12 h

 Mean MAP value, mmHg

88 ± 12

90 ± 12

85 ± 12

0.96 [0.94–0.98]

< 0.01

1.01 [0.99–1.03]

0.50

 ABT MAP < 65 mmHg, 102 mmHg-h

1.6 ± 10.6

0.4 ± 1.6

2.8 ± 15.1

1.28 [1.14–1.43]

< 0.01

1.48 [1.21–1.81]

< 0.01

 ABT MAP < 75 mmHg, 102 mmHg-h

6.5 ± 21.1

2.9 ± 7.5

10.3 ± 28.9

1.05 [1.03–1.08]

< 0.01

1.07 [1.04–1.10]

< 0.01

 ABT MAP < 85 mmHg, 102 mmHg-h

18.2 ± 34.6

10.9 ± 21.0

26.1 ± 43.6

1.02 [1.01–1.03]

 < 0.01

1.02 [1.01–1.03]

 < 0.01

 Percentage time MAP < 65 mmHg, 10%

0.9 ± 1.8

0.5 ± 1.4

1.3 ± 2.0

1.32 [1.19–1.44]

 < 0.01

1.23 [1.09–1.37]

 < 0.01

 Percentage time MAP < 75 mmHg, 10%

2.5 ± 2.9

1.8 ± 2.6

3.2 ± 3.0

1.18 [1.12–1.25]

 < 0.01

1.14 [1.06–1.22]

 < 0.01

 Percentage time MAP < 85 mmHg, 10%

4.3 ± 3.5

3.7 ± 3.5

5.1 ± 3.4

1.12 [1.07–1.16]

 < 0.01

1.08 [1.02–1.14]

 < 0.01

  1. Variables are expressed as mean ± standard deviation. All logistic regression models included one of the MAP-derived variables (percentage time spent under the MAP threshold or ABT in each model), age, gender, witness attendance, initial rhythm, epinephrine use during resuscitation, resuscitation durations admission creatinine level, history of arterial hypertension and median norepinephrine dosage
  2. AKI acute kidney injury, ABT area below threshold, CI confidence interval, MAP mean arterial pressure