From: Sex and out-of-hospital cardiac arrest survival: a systematic review
Study | Number of patients | % of witnessed OHCA | % of bystander CPR | % of shockable rhythm | % of CAG | % of PCI | % of TTM | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | |
Ahn [25] | 8764 | 5158 | 46.94 | 44.98 | – | – | 5.36 | 3.43 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Akahane [50] | 171,970 | 104,620 | 42.13 | 36.90 | 32.78 | 38.31 | 10.13 | 4.66 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Al-Dury [51] | 14,755 | 7024 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Allan [42] | 340 | 110 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Arabi [43] | 718 | 269 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Arrich [48] | 569 | 205 | – | – | – | – | 78.21 | 64.39 | – | – | – | – | 26.01 | 23.90 |
Auricchio [57] | 1788 | 693 | 70.81 | 14.57 | 61.86 | 57.72 | 38.26 | 22.37 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Blom [58] | 4117 | 1600 | – | – | 72.72 | 67.88 | 51.66 | 33.06 | 25.26 | 16.44 | 13.82 | 8.75 | 26.18 | 24.88 |
Bougouin [47] | 1297 | 520 | 84.12 | 80.19 | 47.11 | 43.85 | 60.91 | 41.92 | 69.55 | 49.04 | 31.61 | 17.12 | – | – |
Bray [59] | 7345 | 3108 | 62.80 | 57.08 | 49.26 | 45.01 | 45.19 | 25.03 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Castro [44] | 533,985 | 410,175 | – | – | – | – | 34.30 | 10.20 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Cline [60] | 250 | 138 | 58.00 | 43.48 | 52.00 | 43.48 | 53.60 | 33.33 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Dicker [61] | 2678 | 1184 | 70.09 | 66.81 | – | – | 43.05 | 27.79 | – | – | 22.03 | 24.58 | – | – |
Goto [52] | 217,173 | 169,362 | 40.27 | 36.33 | 49.55 | 56.45 | 10.66 | 4.28 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Herlitz [62] | 17,149 | 6648 | 57.92 | 55.72 | 35.37 | 30.29 | 32.14 | 21.13 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Hubert [20] | 43,655 | 22,740 | 66.62 | 65.67 | 33.88 | 33.61 | 8.73 | 4.67 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Jeong [53] | 13,716 | 6959 | 64.12 | 63.03 | 48.02 | 48.41 | 33.53 | 17.07 | – | – | 12.06 | 3.32 | 11.28 | 7.46 |
Johnson [63] | 11,745 | 7653 | 49.90 | 44.81 | 33.72 | 33.25 | 28.47 | 16.50 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Kim [64] | 7069 | 3810 | 54.11 | 48.32 | 47.14 | 44.86 | 42.79 | 24.65 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Mahapatra [65] | 163 | 37 | 86.00 | 82.00 | – | – | 100 | 100 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Nagraj [45] | 80 | 74 | 73.8 | 64.9 | 33.8 | 24.3 | 13.8 | 10.8 | – | – | – | – | 36.3 | 37.8 |
Ng [21] | 24,267 | 15,892 | 44.55 | 37.98 | 36.61 | 41.17 | 17.70 | 6.70 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Pell [54] | 15,437 | 6724 | 54.95 | 50.28 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Perman [55] | 3675 | 2887 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 18.42 | 9.32 | 9.47 | 3.84 | – | – |
Rob [49] | 693 | 239 | 91 | 84 | 86 | 82 | 65 | 47 | 79 | 63 | 55 | 46 | 86 | 74 |
Safdar [17] | 7748 | 3731 | 48.70 | 42.80 | 16.89 | 12.11 | 41.60 | 24.39 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Shin [46] | 12,111 | 6934 | 44.26 | 41.48 | – | – | 5.29 | 2.80 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Wissenberg [56] | 13,054 | 6318 | 50.50 | 45.08 | 31.23 | 23.77 | 30.49 | 15.70 | – | – | – | – | – | – |