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Table 3 Complications and adverse events rates in both groups

From: Addition of dexmedetomidine to benzodiazepines for patients with alcohol withdrawal syndrome in the intensive care unit: a randomized controlled study

 

Group D (DEX)

Group C (control)

Odds ratio (CI 95 %)

p value

Adverse events

 Hypotension, n (%)

8/35 (23)

4/32 (13)

2 (0.48–11)

0.34

 Hypertension, n (%)

0/35

4/32 (16)

11 (0.6–190)

0.05

 Tachycardia, n (%)

0/35

5/32 (16)

14 (0.9–283)

0.02

 Bradycardia, n (%)

10/35 (31)

2/32 (6)

6 (1.3–73)

0.03

 Desaturation, n (%)

1/35 (3)

5/32 (15)

5.3 (0.6–280)

0.2

 Hypoglycemia, n (%)

2/35 (6)

1/32 (3)

2 (0–114)

1.0

 Hyperglycemia, n (%)

5/35 (14)

9/32 (28)

2 (0.7–9)

0.2

Complications

 Hospital pneumonia, n (%)

1/35 (3)

2/32 (6)

2 (0.1–125)

0.6