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Table 3 Reasons for delayed complications and predictive accuracy of procalcitonin (PCT) for these complications

From: Prognostic value of procalcitonin in patients after elective cardiac surgery: a prospective cohort study

(n = 751)

Predictive accuracy of PCT for delayed complications

Incidence (n)

PCT

AUC

95% CI

p value

Cutoff (ng/ml)

Sensitivity (%)

Specificity (%)

Respiratory failure

16

7.6 ± 10.1

0.90

0.85–0.95

<0.001

>3.1

81

90

Cardiac arrhythmia

40

6.0 ± 7.3

0.90

0.84–0.95

<0.001

>2.3

90

87

Other complications

21

12.8 ± 17.3

0.89

0.79–0.99

<0.001

>3.0

86

89

Infection

Instability or sepsis

44

11.5 ± 17.8

0.89

0.82–0.95

<0.001

>2.3

86

87

SIRS/sepsis

29

4.4 ± 4.8

0.75

0.62–0.87

<0.001

>1.3

74

71

  1. In some patients more than one complication occurred. Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation
  2. AUC area under the curve