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Annals of Intensive Care

Table 1 Baseline characteristics according to occurrence of composite outcome components

From: In-hospital outcomes after acute myocardial infarction with obstructive coronary artery disease in critically ill patients hospitalized for non-cardiac disease

Variable

Total

(n = 96)

Severe ischemic eventa

Major bleeding eventb

Death

Yes

(n = 17)

No

(n = 79)

Yes

(n = 26)

No

(n = 70)

Yes

(n = 26)

No

(n = 70)

Age, years

69 [60–78]

68 [65–76]

69 [60–79]

68 [60–76]

69 [59–79]

77 [65–79]

69 [59–77]

Female

22 (23)

2 (12)

20 (25)

4 (15)

18 (26)

7 (27)

15 (21)

BMI (MD, n = 9)

25 [22–29]

26 [23–30]

24 [22–29]

24 [22–28]

25 [22–29]

25 [23–29]

25 [22–29]

Smoker (MD, n = 5)

64 (70)

13 (76)

51 (65)

17 (65)

47 (67)

15 (58)

49 (70)

Past medical history

       

 Diabetes mellitus

39 (41)

7 (41)

32 (40)

10 (38)

29 (41)

11 (42)

28 (40)

 Dyslipidemia

50 (52)

8 (47)

42 (53)

11 (42)

39 (56)

11 (42)

39 (56)

 Arterial hypertension

65 (68)

13 (76)

52 (66)

20 (77)

45 (64)

20 (77)

45 (64)

 Coronary artery disease

40 (42)

6 (35)

34 (43)

9 (35)

31 (44)

12 (46)

28 (40)

 Vascular disease

34 (35)

6 (35)

28 (35)

8 (31)

26 (37)

11 (42)

23 (33)

 Chronic kidney failure

14 (15)

4 (23)

10 (13)

6 (23)

8 (11)

2 (8)

12 (17)

 Neoplasia

9 (9)

2 (12)

7 (9)

3 (11)

6 (9)

2 (8)

7 (10)

 Gastric ulcer

9 (9)

1 (6)

8 (10)

2 (8)

7 (10)

2 (8)

7 (10)

 Inflammatory disease

13 (14)

1 (6)

12 (15)

6 (23)

7 (10)

1 (4)

12 (17)

Prior aspirin use

52 (54)

9 (53)

43 (54)

16 (52)

36 (55)

14 (54)

38 (54)

Prior anticoagulation use

12 (13)

2 (12)

10 (13)

3 (10)

9 (14)

3 (11)

9 (13)

Admission category

       

 Medical

84 (88)

13 (76)

71 (90)

26 (84)

58 (89)

25 (96)

59 (84)

 Scheduled surgery

5 (5)

1 (6)

4 (5)

2 (6)

3 (4)

0

5 (7)

 Emergency surgery

7 (7)

3 (18)

4 (5)

3 (10)

4 (6)

1 (4)

6 (9)

Intensive care unit diagnosisc

       

 Sepsis or septic shockd

59 (61)

11 (65)

48 (61)

15 (58)

44 (63)

19 (73)

40 (57)

 Respiratory disease

43 (45)

7 (41)

36 (46)

9 (35)

34 (49)

9 (35)

34 (49)

 Urologic disease

22 (23)

2 (12)

20 (25)

6 (23)

16 (23)

6 (23)

16 (23)

 Abdominal diseasee

12 (12)

4 (23)

8 (10)

8 (31)*

4 (6)

3 (11)

9 (13)

 Neurologic disease

2 (2)

1 (6)

1 (1)

0

2 (3)

0

2 (3)

 Toxic

4 (4)

0

4 (5)

0

4 (6)

1 (4)

3 (4)

 Other acute conditions

18 (19)

4

14 (18)

3 (12)

9 (13)

7 (27)*

5 (7)

SAPS IIf

46 [33–61]

52 [46–65]

45 [32–56]

45 [33–58]

47 [32–62]

64 [48–82] *

41.5 [31–51]

  1. Continuous variables are medians [25th–75th percentile]. Categorical variables are numbers (percentages)
  2. Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; MD, missing data; SAPS II, simplified acute physiology score II
  3. a Composite of acute myocardial infarction recurrence and stroke
  4. b According to the Bleeding Academic Research Consortium [25]
  5. c At ICU admission. A patient may have more than one intensive care diagnosis
  6. d Site of sepsis: 35 pulmonary, 11 urological, 4 digestive, 3 bacteremia, 2 endocarditis, 2 catheter-related infections, 1 erysipelas, 1 surgical site infection
  7. e 5 digestive surgeries, 5 gastrointestinal bleeding, 1 acute pancreatitis, 1 mesenteric ischemia
  8. f SAPS II score range from 0 (lowest) to 163 (highest) 
  9. * Univariate comparison with p < 0.05
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