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Table 1 Patient characteristics

From: Inhaled drug delivery: a randomized study in intubated patients with healthy lungs

 

SCAT group (n = 8)

HH Off group (n = 6)

HH On group (n = 8)

ETT group (n = 9)

Age (years)

52 ± 13

52 ± 17

52 ± 11

46 ± 8

Male, n (%)

4 (50)

3 (50)

2 (25)

3 (33.3)

Height (cm)

168 ± 9

172 ± 7

171 ± 6

172 ± 10

Body weight (kg)

74 ± 10

77 ± 12

75 ± 17

78 ± 13

Ideal body weight (kg)

63 ± 10

65 ± 9

63 ± 7

65 ± 10

Smoker, n (%)

3 (37.5)

0

1 (12.5)

3 (33.3)

Surgery, n (%)

 Brain tumor resection

3 (37.5)

2 (33.3)

5 (62.5)

6 (66.6)

 Embolization of intracranial unruptured aneurysm

2 (25)

1 (16.6)

0

0

 Neurosurgical clipping of an unruptured intracranial aneurysms

2 (25)

3 (50)

2 (25)

1 (11.1)

 Stereotactic brain biopsy

0

0

1 (12.5)

1 (11.1)

 Other (Arnold Chiary malformation, epileptic focus resection)

1 (12.5)

0

0

1 (11.1)

Lung function

 FEV1 (% predicted value)

94 ± 8

101 ± 13

92 ± 10

95 17

 FVC (% predicted value)

93 ± 7

101 ± 8

93 ± 14

95 18

 FEV1/FVC

83 ± 7

82 ± 4

82 ± 5

86 ± 5

  1. Quantitative variables are expressed as mean ± SD. Qualitative variables are expressed as a proportion (%)
  2. ETT endotracheal tube, FEV1 forced expiratory volume in 1 s, FVC forced vital capacity, HH heated humidifier, SCAT specific ventilator circuit for aerosol therapy
  3. p-value > 0.05 for each group comparison