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Table 2 Mechanical ventilation details and ventilatory pattern during inhalation

From: Inhaled drug delivery: a randomized study in intubated patients with healthy lungs

 

SCAT group (n = 8)

HH Off group (n = 6)

HH On group (n = 8)

ETT group (n = 9)

ETT diameter (mm)

7.5 (7.0–8.5)

7.5 (7.0–8.0)

7.5 (7.0–8.0)

7.5 (7.0–8.0)

Right/left lung ventilation ratio

1.15 ± 0.13

1.11 ± 0.09

1.06 ± 0.16

1.15 ± 0.08

Ventilatory pattern during inhalation

 Ppeak (cmH2O)

15 (15–17)

15 (15–16)

16 (15–17)

16 (15–17)

 Pplat (cmH2O)

13 (12–15)

14 (13–14)

13 (13–15)

14 (12–15)

 VT insp (mL)

499 ± 60

518 ± 71

507 ± 54

520 ± 77

 MVinsp (L/min)

6.01 ± 0.73

6.18 ± 0.83

6.08 ± 0.65

6.23 ± 0.91

 Flowpeak insp (L/min)

20 ± 2

21 ± 3

20 ± 2

21 ± 3

  1. The right/left lung ventilation ratio is the right to the left lung counts ratio obtained from the transmission scan using the 99mTc flood-field source. Data expressed as mean ± SD or median (25–75% IQR)
  2. ETT endotracheal tube, HH heated humidifier, MV minute ventilation, P pressure, RR respiratory rate, SCAT specific ventilator circuit for aerosol therapy, VT tidal volume
  3. p-value > 0.05 for each comparison