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Table 3 Empiric antimicrobial therapy

From: Microbiological features of drowning-associated pneumonia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

 

Tadié et al. 2012

Assink-de Jong et al. 2014

Cerland et al. 2017

Robert et al. 2017

Moffett et al. 2021

Reizine et al. 2023

Amoxicillin-clavulanate

17 (80)

0

78 (92)

34 (94)

1 (2)

69 (78)

Cefotaxime

0

0

5 (6)

0

11 (19)

0

Cefotaxime + metronidazole

0

0

2 (2)

0

0

8 (9)

Piperacillin-tazobactam

4 (20)

NDa

0

2 (6)

8 (14)

4 (4)

Ceftazidim

0

NDa

0

0

2 (4)

0

Other

0

0

0

0

35 (61)

8 (9)

  1. aAssink-de-Jong reported using either piperacillin-tazobactam or ceftazidime but did not provide participant level details
  2. ND non documented