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Table 2 Comparison between patients who had uneventful recoveries in the surgical unit and patients who were referred to the ICU

From: SAPS 3 score as a predictive factor for postoperative referral to intensive care unit

Variables

ICU delayed (n = 27)

Non-ICU (n = 73)

P

Age (years)

65.7 ± 16.1

66.7 ± 14.3

0.75

Male gender (%)

33.3

34.2

0.93

Female % (%)

66.7

65.8

 

SAPS 3

45.45 ± 7.8

35.94 ± 7.4

0.000

ASA (%)

  

0.002

 P1

11.1

12.3

 

 P2

48.1

79.5

 

 P3

40.7

8.2

 

Surgery (%)

 Elective

81.5

84.9

0.67

 Emergence

18.5

15.1

0.29

Type of surgery (%)

 Gynaecology

11.1

37.0

0.02

 Orthopaedic

22.2

30.1

0.59

 Vascular

22.2

13.7

0.47

 Urological

18.5

11.0

0.51

 Gastrointestinal

14.8

5.5

0.26

 Others

11.1

2.8

0.24

Anaesthesia (%)

  

0.11

 General

55.6

32.9

 

 Neuroaxis

33.3

54.8

 

 General + neuroaxis

11.1

12.3

 

Surgery time (h)

4.2 ± 1.8

2.7 ± 1.5

0.000

Transfusion requirements intraoperatively (%)

18.5

5.5

0.04

Value of haemoglobin immediately postoperatively(mg/dL)

12.5 ± 1.6

12.9 ± 1.5

0.20

Hospital mortality (%)

11.1

0.0

0.004

Length of hospital stay (days)

23.0 ± 22.2

25.8 ± 31.7

0.410

  1. ICU intensive care unit, Others neurosurgery, head and neck surgery, thoracic surgery; all values represent mean ± standard deviation