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Table 1 Baseline patient characteristics of study patients

From: Runtime and aPTT predict venous thrombosis and thromboembolism in patients on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a retrospective analysis

 

All

N = 63

No VT/VTE

N = 34

VT/VTE

N = 29

p

General characteristics

Survivors

42 (66.7)

24 (70.6)

18 (62.1)

0.594

Male (%)

37 (58.7)

22 (59.5)

15 (40.5)

0.318

Age (years)

46.0 ± 14.4

47.6 ± 13.7

44.2 ± 15.3

0.465

Height (cm)

169.9 ± 9.7

168.8 ± 7.9

171.1 ± 11.6

0.451

Weight

70.9 ± 25.6

69.9 ± 25.2

72.1 ± 26.4

0.778

BMI

28.3 ± 9.8

27.7 ± 9.5

28.0 ± 10.3

0.390

CVVHD (%)

33 (52.4)

16 (47.1)

17 (58.6)

0.450

Time on ECMO (days)

22.4 ± 17.4

17.9 ± 13.9

27.7 ± 19.7

0.040

Cannulation

VJI/VF

52 (82.5)

27 (79.4)

25 (86.2)

0.526

BCDL cannula

11 (17.5)

7 (20.6)

4 (13.8)

 

Underlying disease

ARDS (%)

34 (54.0)

19 (55.8)

15 (51.7)

 

Pulmonary (%)

33 (97.0)

18 (52.9)

15 (51.7)

 

Extrapulmonary (%)

1 (3)

1 (2.9)

0 (0)

 

Bridge to LTX (%)

29 (46.0)

15 (44.1)

14 (48.3)

 

CF (%)

10 (15.9)

6 (17.6)

4 (13.8)

 

COPD (%)

4 (6.3)

2 (5.8)

2 (6.9)

 

ILD (%)

14 (22.2)

7 (20.6)

7 (24.1)

 

PH (%)

1 (1.6)

1 (2.9)

0 (0)

 
  1. CVVHD continuous veno-venous hemodialysis, VJI/VF V. jugularis interna/V. femoralis, BCDL bicaval double-lumen, ARDS acute respiratory distress syndrome, LTX lung transplantation, ILD interstitial lung disease, COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, PH pulmonary hypertension, CF cystic fibrosis. Fisher’s exact test was used to examine differences between categorical variables, and numeric differences were analyzed using t test (Height) or Mann–Whitney U test as appropriate. Differences were considered as statistically significant if p ≤ 0.05. For multivariable test, values ≤0.1 were considered for further analyses