Variables | Whole population nĀ =Ā 1743 |
---|---|
Age [years (meanĀ Ā±Ā SD)] | 43Ā Ā±Ā 3 |
Male gender [n (%)] | 814 (46) |
SAPS II score, points (meanĀ Ā±Ā SD) | 34Ā Ā±Ā 17 |
Mental disorder [n (%)] | Ā |
Ā Schizophrenia | 97 (6) |
Ā Non-schizophrenia psychiatric disorder | 237 (13) |
Ā Depression disorder | 1058 (60) |
Ā Bipolar disorder | 172 (10) |
Ā Anxiety disorder | 187 (11) |
Substance dependence (alcohol and/or drug addiction) | 492 (28) |
Transfer from psychiatric hospital or ward [n (%)] | 130 (7) |
Psychoactive medication before admission [n (%)] | Ā |
Ā None | 197 (11) |
Ā Benzodiazepines | 1043 (60) |
Ā Neuroleptics | 497 (28) |
Ā Antipsychotics other than neuroleptics | 175 (10) |
Ā Lithium | 81 (5) |
Ā SSRIs | 420 (24) |
Ā SNRIs | 34 (2) |
Ā Tri- or tetracyclics antidepressants | 226 (13) |
Ā MAOIs | 148 (8) |
Admission following deliberate self-harm [n (%)] | 1280 (73) |
Deliberate self-poisoning with psychoactive medications | |
Ā Alone | 1082 (62) |
Ā And/or with non-psychoactive medications | 139 (8) |
Ā And/or with pesticides, household, or industrial products | 28 (1.5) |
Ā And/or with hanging, drowning, jumping from buildings, or corrosive chemicals ingestion | 31 (1.5) |
Admission for another reason than deliberate self-harm | 463 (27) |
Ā Respiratory failure | 165 (9) |
Ā Shock | 65 (4) |
Ā CNS or peripheral disorder | 82 (5) |
Ā Metabolic disorder | 53 (3) |
Ā Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest | 18 (1) |
Ā Acute kidney injury | 13 (0.5) |
Ā Non-deliberate psychoactive medication overdose | 44 (2.5) |
Ā Miscellaneous | 33 (2) |
Chemical pneumonitis and/or aspiration pneumonia [n (%)] | 479 (27) |
Organ support in the ICU [n (%)] | |
Ā Invasive mechanical ventilation | 1206 (69) |
Ā Vasopressors | 378 (22) |
Ā Renal replacement therapy | 176 (10) |
ICU outcomes [n (%)] | |
Ā Acquired infection at any site | 64 (4) |
Ā Mortality | 91 (5) |