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Table 3 Univariate analysis evaluating the factors associated with increase(s) in cisatracurium dosage

From: How to reduce cisatracurium consumption in ARDS patients: the TOF-ARDS study

Variables

No cisatracurium dosage increase N = 18

Cisatracurium dosage increases N = 12

p value

Age, years

64 (47–70)

63 (53–76)

0.54

Female, n (%)

5 (28)

2 (17)

0.67

Height, cms

170 (160–175)

170 (161–174)

0.66

Weight, kgs

74 (59–86)

82 (68–110)

0.14

SAPS 2

47 (28–54)

44 (41–53)

0.78

SOFA

8 (7–12)

8 (7–10)

0.37

Characteristics at day 1

   

Vt, mL

410 (380–420)

390 (360–437)

0.60

Vt, mL/kg (PBW)

6.2 (5.6–6.8)

6.2 (5.4–6.78)

0.85

Respiratory rate

26 (22–28)

24 (20–27)

0.25

PEEP, cm H20

12 (10–14)

8 (8–11.5)

0.008

Pplat, cm H20

25 (22–26)

25 (22–27)

0.92

Driving pressure, cm H2O

12 (10–15)

15 (13–16)

0.017

PaO2/FiO2 ratio

92 (70–119)

107 (100–121)

0.14

Severe versus moderate ARDS, n (%)

10 (55)

3 (25)

0.14

pH

7.32 (7.22–7.36)

7.33 (7.30–7.42)

0.49

PaCO2, mmHg

47 (39–57)

44 (41–57)

0.92

Prone position, n (%)

10 (55)

3 (25)

0.14

Bicarbonates, mmol/L

24 (21–29)

27 (24–32)

0.15

Lactate, mmol/L

1.28 (1.10–1.91)

1.27 (0.97–2.22)

0.87

Vasopressor use, n (%)

17 (94)

10 (83)

0.55

Norepinephrine, mg/h

1.1 (0.55–2.5)

1 (0.0–1.7)

0.32

Body temperature, °C

38.1 (37.5–38.6)

38.1 (37.4–38.6)

0.95

Ketamine use, n (%)

5 (28)

4 (33)

1

Other organ failure, (n 0/1/2/>2)

1/13/4/0

3/4/4/1

0.12

  1. Variables are presented as the median ± interquartile range. ARDS acute respiratory distress syndrome, PBW predicted body weight, PEEP positive end-expiratory pressure, Pplat, end-inspiratory plateau pressure, SAPS 2 Simplified Acute Severity Score 2, SOFA, Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment, Vt tidal volume, ARDS acute respiratory distress syndrome, PEEP, positive end-expiratory pressure