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Table 1 Main comparative characteristics and outcomes between cases and controls

From: Proceedings of Réanimation 2018, the French Intensive Care Society International Congress

Variables

Case

n = 84

Control

n =133

p-value

General characteristics

   

 Age

58 [50–66]

72 [62–78]

< 0.001

 Gender (male), n(%)

62 (74)

79 (59)

0.030

 Obstructive respiratory disease, n(%)

8 (9)

36 (27)

0.002

 Restrictive respiratory disease, n(%)

2 (2)

13 (10)

0.019

 Chronic heart failure, n(%)

6 (7)

44 (33)

< 0.001

 Corticosteroid therapy, n(%)

69 (84)

4 (3)

< 0.001

 Performance Status 3–4, n(%)

59 (70)

39 (41)

< 0.001

Severity at admission

   

 PaO2/FiO2

161 [101–233]

166 [120–232]

0.113

 Respiratory rate, cycles/min

30 [24–35]

27 [23–33]

0.472

 SAPS II

46 [32–59]

39 [29–53]

0.534

 Invasive mechanical ventilation, n(%)

33 (39)

52 (39)

0.978

Mortality

   

 ICU mortality, n(%)

20 (24)

32 (24)

0.966

 Hospital mortality, n(%)

39 (46)

65 (49)

0.687

  1. Case: patients with primary malignant brain tumors; Controls: patients with solid tumors of other type; SAPS II, Simplified Acute Physiology Score II; SOFA, Sequential Organ Failure Assessment
  2. Continuous variables are expressed as median (first quartile–third quartile) and categorical data are expressed as number (%)