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Table 4 Nutritional status at PICU admission

From: NUTRI-REAPED study: nutritional assessment of French critically ill children and nutrition practice survey in French-speaking pediatric intensive care units

Nutritional indices

Age range

Number of children

Values median (IQR) or %

WHO BMI z-score

0–18 years

432

− 0.56 (− 1.67 to + 0.46)

French BMI z-score

0–18 years

432

− 0.47 (− 1.59 to + 0.71)

WHO BMI z-score < − 2SD, undernourished children

0–18 years

432

80 (18.5%)

− 2SD < WHO BMI z-score < 2SD, well-nourished children

0–18 years

432

320 (74.1%)

WHO BMI z-score > 2SD, overweight children

0–18 years

432

32 (7.4%)

WHO WfH z-score

0–5 years

251

− 0.41 (− 1.38 to + 0.71)

WHO WfA z-score

0–10 years

321

− 0.76 (− 1.82 to + 0.14)

WHO HfA z-score

0–18 years

432

− 0.68 (− 1.85 to + 0.50)

WHO MUAC z-score

3 months–5 years

178

− 0.01 (− 1.04 to + 0.84)

French HfA z-score

0–18 years

432

+ 0.54 (− 0.83 to + 1.71)

French WfH z-score

0–18 years

432

− 0.50 (− 1.50 to + 0.60)

MUAC/HC < 0.3

0–4 years

235

75 (31.9%)

Waterlow indices < 80% (WfH)

0–5 years

251

19 (7.6%)

Waterlow indices < 90% (HfA)

0–18 years

432

64 (14.8%)

Faltering growth

0–18 years

432

19 (4.5%)

5% weight loss within 3 months prior to PICU admission

0–18 years

432

21 (4.8%)

  1. Values are presented as numbers (and percentages) or medians (and 25–75 interquartile)
  2. Waterlow [12]
  3. WHO World Health Organisation; French reference; BMI Body Mass Index for age; SD Standard deviation; WfH Weight-for-Height/Length; WfA Weight-for-Age; HfA Height/Length-for-Age; MUAC Mid-Upper Arm Circumference; HC Head circumference; PICU Pediatric intensive care unit