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Table 4 Multivariate analysis of the risk factors for respiratory virus-associated infection in 123 HIV-infected patients admitted to the ICU for acute respiratory failure

From: Respiratory virus-associated infections in HIV-infected adults admitted to the intensive care unit for acute respiratory failure: a 6-year bicenter retrospective study (HIV-VIR study)

Variables

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

 

Odds ratio

95% confidence interval

p value

Odds ratio

95% confidence interval

p value

Female gender

2.45

[1.07–5.59]

0.03

2.8

[1.1–7.1]

0.03

Smoking

2.1

[0.9–4.8]

0.07

3.6

[1.4–9]

0.007

Steroid therapy

8.9

[0.9–88.8]

0.06

18.3

[1.4–236]

0.03

Maximal temperaturea

1.4

[1.01–2]

0.04

   

Maximal respiratory ratea

1.06

[1–1.12]

0.04

   

Leucocyte counta

0.9

[0.81–0.97]

< 0.01

0.9

[0.7–0.9]

0.004

Neutrophil counta

0.9

[0.79––0.98]

0.02

   

Lymphocyte counta

0.59

[0.33––1.06]

0.08

   
  1. aRefers to values on the ICU admission