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Table 1 Cardio-respiratory variables of 64 infants with bronchiolitis in the two-hour periods preceding and following NIV-NAVA initiation

From: Proceedings of Réanimation 2020, the French Intensive Care Society International Congress

Variables

n

2 h before NIV-NAVA

2 h after NIV-NAVA

P

mWCAS

    

 All patients

47

3.0 (2.75–3.5)

2.5 (2.0–3.0)

< 0.001

 When baseline Edi < 20

20

3.0 (2.5–3.25)

2.5 (2.0–2.5)

< 0.01

 When baseline Edi > 20

21

3.5 (2.5–3.6)

2.5 (2.0–3.0)

< 0.01

Inspiratory Edi, μV

    

 All patients

57

21.4 (9.9–45.9)

20.1 (16.6–32.3)

< 0.05

 When baseline Edi < 20

27

9.8 (5.1–14.8)

11.6 (6.8–19.2)

0.18

 When baseline Edi > 20

30

43.7 (32.1–54.6)

29.1 (19.8–36.8)

< 0.01

Vital signs

    

 Heart rate

62

149 (141–160)

144 (133–157)

< 0.001

 Respiratory rate

62

43 (35–48)

41 (33–46)

0.05

Oxygenation

    

 FiO2, %

59

35 (25–40)

30 (28–45)

0.22

 SpO2, %

62

98 (96–100)

98 (97–99)

0.15

 SpO2/FiO2 index

59

2.8 (2.0–3.8)

3.2 (2.2–3.5)

0.06

Capillary blood gas

    

 pH

24

7.27 (7.24–7.30)

7.32 (7.29–7.34)

< 0.001

 CO2

24

63 (53–69)

57 (47–64)

0.002

 HCO3

24

28 (24–31)

28 (26–30)

0.59

FLACC Score

18

1.5 (0.0–3.0)

0 (0.0–2.0)

0.61