Skip to main content

Table 3 Cox and Fine–Gray regression models to evaluate risk of type of endotracheal tubes on ventilator-associated pneumonia suspicion and confirmation

From: Prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia by noble metal coating of endotracheal tubes: a multi-center, randomized, double-blind study

Variable

Cox model

Fine–Gray model

HR (95% CI)

p value

HR (95% CI)

p value

VAP suspicion

 Type of ETTs

Coated

0.47 (0.27–0.81)

0.007

0.53 (0.31–0.90)

0.02

 Antibiotic on intubation

No

3.16 (1.83–5.48)

< 0.0001

3.11 (1.81–5.32)

< 0.0001

Occurrence of VAP

 Type of ETTs

Coated

0.41 (0.19–0.88)

0.02

0.47 (0.23–0.99)

0.049

 Antibiotic on intubation

No

3.49 (1.66–7.36)

0.001

3.23 (1.60–6.55)

0.001

  1. CI confidence interval; ETT endotracheal tube; HR hazard ratio; VAP ventilator-associated pneumonia