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Table 1  Demographics details, clinical data, and laboratory data. Results are reported as n (%) or median (IQR)

From: Tumor lysis syndrome, acute kidney injury and disease-free survival in critically ill patients requiring urgent chemotherapy

 

Death at 1 year

Total (N = 153)

No (N = 67)

Yes (N = 86)

Age (years)

60.00 (38.50–68.50)

63.00 (50.25–70.00)

61 (46–69)

Male

45 (67.2)

60 (69.8)

105 (69)

G6PD deficiency

7 (10.4)

2 (2.3)

9 (6)

Underlying malignancy

   

 Solid cancer

0 (0)

2 (2.3)

2 (1)

 Leukemia

23 (34.3)

29 (33.7)

52 (34)

 Non-Hodgkin lymphoma

38 (56.7)

52 (60.5)

90 (59)

 Multiple myeloma

2 (3.0)

0 (0)

2 (1%)

 Other

4 (6.0)

3 (3.5)

7 (5%)

 Spontaneous TLS

34 (50.7)

56 (65.1)

90 (59)

Risk of TLS

   

 Low risk

9 (13.4)

15 (17.4)

24 (16)

 Intermediate risk

5 (7.5)

4 (4.7)

9 (6)

 High risk

53 (79.1)

67 (77.9)

120 (78)

Cardiovascular risk

   

 Chronic hypertension

19 (28.4)

27 (31.4)

46 (30.1)

 Diabetes

7 (10.4)

12 (14.0)

19 (12.4)

 Cardiovascular event

5 (7.5)

10 (11.6)

15 (9.8)

 Chronic kidney disease

6 (9.2)

4 (4.7)

10 (6.6)

 HIV positive status

7 (10.4)

19 (22.1)

26 (17)

 SOFA score

5.00 (3.00–8.00)

7.50 (5.00–12.00)

6.5 (4–9)

 Vasopressors

1 (1.5)

21 (36)

24 (16)

 Mechanical ventilation

5 (7.5)

29 (33.7)

34 (22.2)

 Rasburicase use

54 (80.6)

60 (69.8)

114 (75)

Laboratory data at admission

   

 Kalemia, mEq/L

4.60 (4.00–5.00)

4.30 (3.90–5.00)

4.3 (3.9–5.0)

 Phosphatemia, mg/dL

4.59 (3.61–6.08)

4.19 (3.08–5.94)

4.45 (3.41–5.88)

 Calcemia, mg/dL

8.94 (7.90–9.50)

8.50 (7.84–9.45)

8.80 (8–9.60)

 Uricemia, mg/dL

8.96 (5.64–13.10)

7.49 (5.12–12.16)

8.46 (5.23–12.41)

 LDH, UI/L

2700 (1544–5168)

2855 (1544–5263)

2819 (1533–5169)

Delay admission-chemotherapy (days)

1 (0–7)

4 (0.5–12)

2.5 (0–11)

ICU mortality

0 (0)

27 (31.4)

27 (18)

One-year remission

54 (80.6)

0 (0.0)

54 (35.3)

  1. G6PD glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase, TLS tumor lysis syndrome, HIV human immunodeficiency virus, LDH lactate dehydrogenase, ICU intensive care unit