Table 1 Studies characteristics
From: Microbiological features of drowning-associated pneumonia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Tadié et al 2012 | Assink-de Jong et al 2014 | Cerland et al. 2017 | Robert et al 2017 | Moffett et al 2021 | Reizine et al 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Country | France | Netherland | French West Indies | France | USA | France |
Nb of patients | 37 | 49 | 144 | 74 | 114 | 270 |
Age | 37 (IQR 30–48) | ND | 45 (IQR 19–60) | 68 (IQR 51–77) | 3.7 (IQR0.1–17.8) | 68 (IQR 54–75) |
Pre-ICU cardiac arrest | 18 (49) | ND | 61 (41) | 30 (41) | 89 (78) | 103 (38) |
Admission SAPS2 | ND | ND | ND | 45 (IQR 30–65) | ND | 36 (IQR 26–83) |
Admission SOFA | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 3 (IQR 2–8) |
Mechanical ventilation | ND | ND | 64 (44) | 51 (69) | 53 (46.5) | 114 (42) |
ARDS | ND | ND | 23 (16) | 25 (34) | ND | 102 (38) |
Respiratory samples | ||||||
Nb | 21 (57) | ND | ND | 24 (33) | 27 (24) | 72 (27) |
Nb positive | 19/21 (90) | 18/ND | 22/ND | 16/24 (67) | 10/27 (37) | 33/72 (46) |
DAP | ||||||
Nb of DAP | 19 (51) | 18 (36) | 35 (24) | 36 (49) | ND | 101 (37) |
Nb of confirmed DAP | 19/19 (100) | 18/18 (100) | 22/35 (63) | 16/36 (44) | ND | 56/101 (55) |
Outcome | ||||||
Deceased | 30 (81) | ND | 45 (31) | 19 (26) | 21 (18.4) | 55 (20.4) |
Duration mechanical ventilation (days) | ND | ND | ND | 1 (IQR 0–4) | 3.5 (IQR 0.1–27) | 3 (IQR 2–6) |